Tutorial on NetBSD 4.0 i386 setup in kvm.
Create a 10G disk image:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 netbsd-4.0-i386.qcow2 10G
Avoid hangup on boot with --no-acpi and the default network card timeout by trying out a different card, e.g. -net nic,model=ne2k_pci:
kvm -hda netbsd-4.0-i386.qcow2 -cdrom i386cd-4.0.iso --no-acpi -net user -net nic,model=ne2k_pci
Walk through the installer.
Install additional packages with pkg_add:
export PKG_PATH=ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/packages/4.0/i386 pkg_add vim ctwm firefox wget
Include them in path:
echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/pkg/bin" >>/etc/profile . /etc/profile
Install the latest stable pkgsrc:
wget ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/pkgsrc-2008Q1/pkgsrc-2008Q1.tar.gz tar xzf pkgsrc-2008Q1.tar.gz -C /usr
Make sure that pkgsrc fetches binary packages for dependencies, when possible:
echo ".ifdef BSD_PKG_MK BINPKG_SITES=ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/packages/4.0/i386 BINPKG_SITES+=/usr/pkgsrc/packages/All .endif" > /etc/mk.conf
Configure pkg_online to be able to search for packages
cd /usr/pkgsrc cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@pkgsrc-wip.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/pkgsrc-wip login cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@pkgsrc-wip.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/pkgsrc-wip checkout -P wip cd /usr/pkgsrc/wip/pkg_online unset PKG_PATH make package DEPENDS_TARGET=bin-install
Search for additonal packages
pkg_online_find :s:pptp
P.S. Thanks to Aleksey Cheusov <vle@gmx.net> for implementing and making available pkg_online.